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Grenadines Encyclopedia
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Horseshoe Reef (so called for its horseshoe-shaped reef about three miles across) is the perfect snorkeling ground providing divers with a 40 to 60 foot wall dive.
Approaching
Horseshoe Reef breaks the surface much of the time over most of its length. The best place through it is just east of the north end of Baradal, but even there one has to be careful because some coral heads stick up close to the surface, and new props for an outboard are not cheap.
Some of the finest snorkeling in the world can be found here. That is why people come. The water depth ranges from 3 feet to about 12 feet, so it?s a relatively easy dive. You will see millions of every colored fish known on earth. I have seen a barracuda, shark, turtles, parrot fish, as well as huge brain coral, fan coral ? it?s all there.
Just to the lee of the coral heads, blue mooring balls have been placed for you to tie your dinghy and snorkel from there. Do not anchor on the coral heads, as this causes permanent damage to the very attraction you are visiting. There is usually a moderate east to west current, so I recommend swimming against the current first, then drifting back to the dinghy. This current also means crystal clear water and unlimited visibility.
The water is only 5 or 6 feet deep over the coral heads to the southeast of Baradel.
It?s easier snorkeling, however there is more coral damage from humans and pounding waves as a result of the shallow water. To the northeast of Baradel, the water is 8 to 12 feet deep, and there is virtually no coral damage. Here is where the most impressive coral formations are found.
One very impressive sight is the coral heads viewed from the ocean side. This is where the local scuba outfits bring their guests, so if you are a certified diver, it?s better to let them do the driving.
The water quickly drops off to 50 or 60 feet, and turns a very dark blue. The size, numbers, and types of fish seen here is very impressive.
There is a dinghy pass to the open ocean that you could take to get there, or you could thread your way through the corals if you are a strong swimmer.
This is difficult, as there is a very strong current, breaking waves, and sharp corals. Do not try this if the current is flowing from west to east, as you will not be able to get back!
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